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Assessing the adoption of satellite acoustic testing by the insurance ecosystem

Business Case

Assessing the adoption of satellite acoustic testing by the insurance ecosystem

SURFEO assessed the impact and acceptance of an acoustic testing system for satellites on the New Space market.

Aeronautics & SpaceInnovation & TechnologyNew SpaceAcoustic testingSatellitesSpace insuranceOpportunity study
01 · Context & challenges

Linking test performance, emerging programmes and risk assessment

ESA’s 2026 report describes an upstream space market of €75bn in 2025, while European space budgets reach €13.5bn [1].

A US company specialising in advanced acoustic testing solutions wanted to assess a technology dedicated to satellites on the New Space market.

SURFEO studied the system’s impact, emerging space programmes and its acceptance by insurance players.

02 · Our intervention

An analysis combining technology, programmes and acceptability

1

Assess the impact

Analyse the contribution of the acoustic testing system applied to satellites.

2

Study the programmes

Examine the emerging space programmes on the New Space market.

3

Test acceptance

Study how the technology is received by insurance players.

4

Clarify the challenges

Put the regulatory and technical dimensions into perspective.

03 · Assignment facts
1acoustic testing system assessed
3dimensions analysed: technology, programmes, insurance
2families of issues: regulatory and technical
€75bnglobal upstream space market in 2025 [1]
04 · Market

The growth of the space sector makes risk qualification all the more important

Economic benchmarks for the space sector

€13.5bnEuropean budgets 2025
€75bnUpstream market 2025
€490bnDownstream market 2025*

* Visual scales normalised by category; heights are not comparable. Source: ESA [1].

More orbital activity

ESA tracks launches, mass and satellites placed in orbit as key indicators [1].

Multiple uses

The EUSPA 2024 report covers 15 EO and GNSS application segments [2].

Risks to be documented

The OECD highlights the rise in space activities and the associated challenges for orbital sustainability [3].

05 · Outcomes

A structured view of the conditions for integrating the technology

The impact of the acoustic testing system dedicated to satellites was assessed.
Emerging space programmes were analysed.
Acceptance of the technology by insurance players was studied.
The market’s regulatory and technical challenges were clarified.

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SOURCES
[1] European Space Agency, “ESA releases 2026 Space Economy Report”, 13 July 2026. https://www.esa.int/About_Us/Business_with_ESA/ESA_releases_2026_Space_Economy_Report
[2] EUSPA, “EO and GNSS Market Report”, 2024 edition. https://www.euspa.europa.eu/eu-space-programme/eu-space-market-and-users/gnss-and-eo-market-report
[3] OECD / ESA, “The Space Economy in Figures: Responding to Global Challenges”, publication presented in 2024. https://space-economy.esa.int/article/196/the-oecd-publishes-the-2nd-edition-of-its-flagship-publication-the-space-economy-in-figures
[4] SURFEO internal project sheet: sole source for the assignment facts, scope and outcomes.
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